











 | Building Department
- Overall Process
A property owner or their authorized agent applies to the City for a
permit, or permission to build. See
Applications for more
information on the types of permits that may apply. An
application processing fee is
due upon application and there are typically construction documents
submitted detailing the work. The construction documents should
contain enough information that a plans examiner or an inspector
could literally build the project from the plans with very few
questions.
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Construction
documents are reviewed by a City plans examiner to ensure compliance
with the building code. Special approvals may be required by
Planning & Zoning and without such approvals, permission to build
may not be granted even though the project may meet the requirements
of the building code. Missing information or work not in compliance
with the building code that may affect safety will typically be
returned for correction with a letter issued by the Building
Official stating what does not meet the building code. For
materially deficient construction documents, the first correction
letter may lead to another correction letter. A full or even partial
plan approval under the building code may not necessarily be an
authorization to build if additional zoning or site engineering
requirements have not been met. In some cases, a phased plan
approval is granted to allow construction to begin, with
supplemental information submitted for approval prior to the work
progressing beyond what was approved. In all cases, read the
certificate of plan approval carefully since it may detail
additional work to be performed to comply with the building code.
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Upon
completion of the review of the construction documents, City staff
will call to confirm the plan review is complete, advise the amount
of the permit fees due, and ask that someone sign, as received, the
certificate of plan approval. This document is specific to the
project detailing missing information required by the building code
and must be with the approved plans on the project jobsite. With the
receipt of the fee and the signing of the certificate, a Permit is
issued by the City and this is your permission to build. A plan
approval under the building code is not an authorization to build if
additional zoning or site engineering requirements have not been
met. In some cases, a phased plan approval is granted to allow
construction to begin until supplemental information is submitted
for approval. The work cannot progress beyond what was approved. In
all cases, read the certificate of plan approval carefully.
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As
the work is being conducted per the approved construction documents,
City inspectors will need to inspect the work prior to it being
covered. Read the Inspection Card carefully. It will list all
inspections for all projects and separates those needing inspection
prior to covering up the work from those that can be conducted at
the end of the project. Not all projects require all these
inspections. Some examples of inspections include footing,
foundation, rough electrical, rough heating, rough plumbing,
framing, insulation, and final inspections. To facilitate the
inspection process, inspection calls are taken 24 hours a day and
efforts will be made to accommodate your construction schedule. See
Inspections for more detailed information on scheduling inspections.
Not all building code requirements that the inspector is looking for
are shown on the construction documents. Typical examples are the
fastening schedules for wood members, the proper support and
protection of electrical and plumbing piping, etc. When an inspector
asks you to correct the work, you have the right to ask for the
building code reference making it a requirement. If you are still
not sure what is the intent of the code reference, ask the Building
Official. There are reinspection fees accessed so make sure
you are ready for an inspection before you call to schedule one.
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As
the work is being conducted, there are many reasons why the work has
to deviate from the approved construction documents including; the
owner changing their mind, the unavailability of materials, the
unsuitability of the method of construction, the unexpected costs of
certain materials or methods, unforeseen conditions at the jobsite,
etc. To ensure the work continues to be conducted in compliance with
the building code, changes are processed in a similar manner as the
initial application. The construction documents are revised to
reflect the changes in the work, the revised construction documents
are submitted for review by a plans examiner, and the revised
drawings are issued with another plan approval letter. In some
cases, the resubmitted construction documents may result in a
correction letter. City inspectors cannot approve changes in the
field without approved plans showing those changes.
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When
all work had been inspected and approved, final inspections are
conducted. Examples of final inspections include electrical,
plumbing, and heating. When these have all been conducted, a
building final inspection is conducted. In some cases, all work is
substantially complete but a simple item or two is still
outstanding. The Building Inspector is authorized to issue a partial
or temporary occupancy to allow time for the work to be completed
and the work reinspected. Once all work is complete and approved,
occupancy is granted, the completed Inspection Card is submitted to
the Building Official, and a Certificate of Occupancy is issued.
Make sure all fees are paid otherwise the certificate will not be
issued.
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